Timber Pavilion of the Vidy-Lausanne Theatre

Context

Vidy theater is defined as an open space for everybody and dedicated to contemporary creation, a meeting place between art and peoples. The theater, located in a building designed and built by architect Max Bill for the National Exhibition in 1964, enjoys an exceptional location on the edge of Lake Geneva. Creation Centre of French theater in the heart of French-speaking Switzerland, the Vidy theater in the unique location of the Vaud capital, at the crossroads of Europe, is an open place in the world where dialogue of Latin theatrical crops and Germanic art is possible.

The theater currently has three permanent buildings and a temporary room, located under a tent set up in the adjoining park. This heated tent can’t stay here in this state. With the Lausanne City permission, a lasting solution, in the form of a thermally insulated pavilion is necessary.

Technology Transfert

The construction of Vidy theater pavilion which can be taken apart, designed in the IBOIS (Laboratory of Timber Constructions of EPFL) provides the implementation of unprecedented support structure exclusively made of wood panels. Its double folded plate structure holds its mechanical performance from the rigidity of the joints. The panels are joined by innovative wood-wood connections.

The objective is to develop and implement the knowledge gained in the laboratory of timber constructions of the EPFL-IBOIS. These innovative wood-wood connections will be applied to the scale of a building for the first time. The wood-timber connectors peculiarity is that they are an integral part of the panels. This construction therefore requires a customized prefabrication: connectors are cut in the factory together with the panels in a single operation. Once assembled, these wood panels ensure alone the building structure, and minimize metal connectors for such structure.

This video shows the design, production and construction of the Vidy Theater. It is the first double-layered timber folded plate structure, achieving a column-free span of up to 20 meters with a plate thickness of only 45 millimeters. The CLT plates are connected with newly developed double through tenon joints (DTTJ), allowing for a rapid, precise and simple assembly.

Inaugurated in September 2017, the pavilion can accommodate 250 seated people.
These innovative wood-wood connections has been applied to the scale of a building for the first time !

photos: © Ilka Kramer


SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS

Le pavillon en bois du Théâtre de Vidy

V. Baudriller; J. Gamerro; M. Jaccard; C. Robeller; Y. Weinand 

Presses Polytechniques et Universitaires Romandes (PPUR), 2017.

Théâtre Vidy Lausanne – A Double-Layered Timber Folded Plate Structure

C. Robeller; J. Gamerro; Y. Weinand 

Journal of the International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures. 2017. Vol. 58, num. 4, p. 295-314. DOI : 10.20898/j.iass.2017.194.864.

Doppeltes Faltwerk – Standfest gefügt

C. Robeller; Y. Weinand 

TEC21. 2017. num. 22, p. 22-25. DOI : 10.5169/seals-737378.

Théâtre Vidy Lausanne – Ein zweischichtiges gefaltetes Flächentragwerk aus Brettsperrholz

C. Robeller; J. Gamerro; P-O. Coanon; Y. Weinand 

2016. S-WIN FBK Weinfelden 2016: Digitale Fertigung im Holzbau, Weinfelden, Switzerland, October 18-19, 2016. p. 9-20.

MORE INFORMATION

Project posters
Project plaquette
Photos
Press review:
Architectura.be – Un pavillon tout ne bois pour un théâtre de Lausanne
Le Matin Dimanche – Le bois est l’artiste vedette de l’automne
Revue Technique Luxembourgeoise – Le pavillon du théâtre
TEC21 – Standfest gefügt
Tracés – Un assemblage stable
IDB – Au Théâtre de Vidy – Un pavillon imaginé dans les laboratoires IBOIS
Video:
EPFL IBOIS – The Vidy Theater – A Double Layered Timber Folded Plate Structure
Exhibition:
Flyer
Poster
Awards:
Prix Lignum 2018, Mention – Région Ouest
Grand Prix d’Architecture de Wallonie 2019

PROJECT DATA

Location: Lausanne, Switwerland
Client: Théâtre Vidy-Lausanne 
Architect:
Yves Weinand Architectes sàrl (Lausanne, Switzerland)
Atelier Cube sa (Lausanne, Switzerland)
Timber Engineering: Bureau d’Etudes Weinand (Liège, Belgium)
Technology Transfer: IBOIS EPFL, Prof. Yves Weinand, Dr Christopher Robeller, Dr Julien Gamerro