Smart Materials

Using insights from geometry and physical simulation, we can alter the behavior of materials to meet functional goals.

Project Summary
Using insights from geometry and physical simulation, we can alter the behavior of materials to meet functional goals. For instance, we can cut slits into a solid, inextensible sheet of material to allow it to expand, and then by carefully designing these cuts, we can ensure the sheet pops into the curved surface of our choice when it is stretched. Or, we can design fine-scale microstructure geometry to create a 3D printed object that deforms in useful or surprising ways when forces are applied.
This approach to tailoring materials, known as metamaterial design, can enable exciting new fabrication methods and produce new classes of lightweight, robust designs. This project seeks to develop computational techniques and tools such as efficient PDE solvers and shape optimization algorithms to advance metamaterial research on several fronts.

Projects

Publications

publication thumbnail

Computational Design of Flexible Planar Microstructures

Zhan Zhang; C. Brandt; Jouve Jean; Wang Yue; T. Chen et al. 

ACM Transactions on Graphics. 2023. Vol. 42, num. 6, p. 185. DOI : 10.1145/3618396.

publication thumbnail

A reprogrammable mechanical metamaterial with stable memory

T. Chen; M. Pauly; P. M. Reis 

Nature. 2021-01-21. Vol. 589, num. 7842, p. 386-390. DOI : 10.1038/s41586-020-03123-5.

publication thumbnail

3D Weaving with Curved Ribbons

Y. Ren; J. Panetta; T. Chen; F. Isvoranu; S. Poincloux et al. 

Acm Transactions On Graphics. 2021-08-01. Vol. 40, num. 4, p. 127. DOI : 10.1145/3450626.3459788.

publication thumbnail

Bistable Auxetic Surface Structures

T. Chen; J. Panetta; M. Schnaubelt; M. Pauly 

Acm Transactions On Graphics. 2021-08-01. Vol. 40, num. 4, p. 39. DOI : 10.1145/3450626.3459940.

publication thumbnail

Computational Inverse Design of Surface-based Inflatables

J. Panetta; F. Isvoranu; T. Chen; E. Siefert; B. Roman et al. 

Acm Transactions On Graphics. 2021-08-01. Vol. 40, num. 4, p. 40. DOI : 10.1145/3450626.3459789.

publication thumbnail

Rapid Deployment of Curved Surfaces via Programmable Auxetics

M. Konakovic-Lukovic; J. Panetta; K. Crane; M. Pauly 

Acm Transactions On Graphics. 2018-08-01. Vol. 37, num. 4, p. 106. DOI : 10.1145/3197517.3201373.

Computational Design of Auxetic Shells

M. Konakovic Lukovic / M. Pauly (Dir.)  

Lausanne, EPFL, 2019. 

publication thumbnail

Beyond Developable: Computational Design and Fabrication with Auxetic Materials

M. Konakovic; K. Crane; B. Deng; S. Bouaziz; D. Piker et al. 

2016. ACM SIGGRAPH Conference. p. 89. DOI : 10.1145/2897824.2925944.