Database and code

Quantitative Outcome-Oriented Assessment of Microsurgical Anastomosis

This repository contains 50 annotated microsurgical anastomosis images and the code for automated surgical skill assessment using Mask R-CNN.

  • Dataset: 50 annotated images with COCO-format annotations.
  • Training: Mask R-CNN training with 5-fold cross-validation.
  • Inference: Automated segmentation of sutures and blood vessels.
  • ALI Assessment: Detection and quantification of five surgical error categories.
  • Visualization: Segmentation results and surgical error visualizations.
  • Model Weights: Pretrained model checkpoints for inference.

Hu, L., Gholami, S., Dindelegan, G., Meling, T.R. & Billard, A. (2025, July). Quantitative Outcome-Oriented Assessment of Microsurgical Anastomosis. In 2025 IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE. [link]

Relating Surgeon Proficiency Scores to Maturation of Visuomotor Skill during Training

This dataset contains de-identified longitudinal microsurgical skill assessment data from 22 participants evaluated across two sessions, together with statistical analysis scripts and visualization results.

  • Participants: 11 students, 10 residents, and 1 surgeon.
  • ALI Scores: Counts of 10 surgical error types and total ALI scores for both sessions.
  • Participant Information: Age, sex, surgical experience, microscope experience, and training history.
  • Statistical Analysis: Within-participant comparisons, expertise-group comparisons, and significance tests.
  • Visualizations: Surgical error examples, classification diagrams, and statistical figures.
  • Code: Python scripts for reproducing the statistical analyses and figures.