Highlight:
The true shape of dendritic spines – December 2020
Using cryo fixation, the BioEM facility shows how dendritic spines are altered by chemical fixation. The dendritic spine is the site where the majority of excitatory connections are found in the adult brain. There size and shape are important determinants of their function. A detailed morphological analysis now published in eLife shows few changes, however, cryo-fixed spines have significantly thinner necks.
TEM in Parkinson’s disease
The group of Hilal Lashuel publishes an extensive study in the journal PNAS in which the progression of Lewy body formation is tracked in cells. This includes transmission electron microscopy with immunocytochemistry. See the EPFL news here. The research article can be viewed here.
Block face scanning EM in Alzheimer’s Disease
A study lead by Gilles Bonvento (Paris) explores astrocytic metabolism and mechanistic link that connects defective glycolysis in astrocytes to impaired l-serine production and reduced neuronal function. Supplementation with L-serine in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s restores cognitive deficits. This study used the block-face scanning electron microscopy services offered by the BioEM Facility. The study is published in the journal Cell Metabolism, and can be viewed here.
2025
2024
2023
2022
Cryogenic electron tomography to determine thermodynamic quantities for nanoparticle dispersions
Q. Ong; T. Mao; N. I. Anaraki; C. Malinverni; X. Xu et al.
Materials Horizons. 2022. Vol. 9, num. 1, p. 303 – 311. DOI : 10.1039/d1mh01461g. 2021
Mitofusin-2 in nucleus accumbens regulates anxiety and depression-like behaviors through mitochondrial and neuronal actions
E. Gebara; O. Zanoletti; S. Ghosal; J. Grosse; B. L. Schneider et al.
Biological Psychiatry. 2021. Vol. 89, num. 11, p. 1024 – 1026. DOI : 10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.12.003. 2020
Nano-imaging trace elements at organelle levels in substantia nigra overexpressing alpha-synuclein to model Parkinson’s disease
L. Lemelle; A. Simionovici; P. Colin; G. Knott; S. Bohic et al.
Communications Biology. 2020. Vol. 3, num. 1, p. 364. DOI : 10.1038/s42003-020-1084-0. Dysfunction of homeostatic control of dopamine by astrocytes in the developing prefrontal cortex leads to cognitive impairments
F. Petrelli; G. Dallerac; L. Pucci; C. Cali; T. Zehnder et al.
Molecular Psychiatry. 2020. Vol. 25, num. 4, p. 732 – 749. DOI : 10.1038/s41380-018-0226-y. Somatostatin enhances visual processing and perception by suppressing excitatory inputs to parvalbumin-positive interneurons in V1
Y-H. Song; Y-S. Hwang; K. Kim; H-R. Lee; J-H. Kim et al.
Science Advances. 2020. Vol. 6, num. 17, p. eaaz0517. DOI : 10.1126/sciadv.aaz0517. Impairment of Glycolysis-Derived L-Serine Production in Astrocytes Contributes to Cognitive Deficits in Alzheimer’s Disease
J. Le Douce; M. Maugard; J. Veran; M. Matos; P. Jego et al.
Cell Metabolism. 2020. Vol. 31, num. 3, p. 503 – 517.e8. DOI : 10.1016/j.cmet.2020.02.004. The process of Lewy body formation, rather than simply α-synuclein fibrillization, is one of the major drivers of neurodegeneration
A-L. Mahul-Mellier; J. Burtscher; N. Maharjan; L. Weerens; M. Croisier et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of United States of America. 2020. p. 201913904. DOI : 10.1073/pnas.1913904117. Voxel2Mesh: 3D Mesh Model Generation from Volumetric Data
P. U. Wickramasinghe; E. Remelli; G. Knott; P. Fua
2020. International Conference On Medical Image Computing & Computer Assisted Intervention (MICCAI), Lima, Peru, 4-8 OCTOBER 2020. 2019
Altered interplay between endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria in Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 2A neuropathy
N. Bernard-Marissal; G. van Hameren; M. Juneja; C. Pellegrino; L. Louhivuori et al.
Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America. 2019. Vol. 116, num. 6, p. 2328 – 2337. DOI : 10.1073/pnas.1810932116. 2018
NeuroMorph: A Software Toolset for 3D Analysis of Neurite Morphology and Connectivity
A. Jorstad; J. Blanc; G. Knott
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy. 2018. Vol. 12, p. 59. DOI : 10.3389/fnana.2018.00059. 2016
2015
NanoSIMS analysis of an isotopically labelled organometallic ruthenium(II) drug to probe its distribution and state in vitro
R. F. S. Lee; S. Escrig; M. Croisier; S. Clerc-Rosset; G. W. Knott et al.
Chemical Communications. 2015. Vol. 51, num. 92, p. 16486 – 16489. DOI : 10.1039/c5cc06983a. NanoSIMS analysis of an isotopically labelled organometallic ruthenium(II) drug to probe its distribution and state in vitro
R. F. S. Lee; S. Escrig; M. Croisier; S. Clerc-Rosset; G. Knott et al.
Chemical Communications. 2015. Vol. 51, num. 92, p. 16577 – 16577. DOI : 10.1039/c5cc90487k.